Kidney failure creatinine high and what methods of kidney disease treatment

The human body renal reserve capacity, the person's kidney more than 75% of the kidney unit does not work properly, creatinine high symptoms will be revealed. That is, man's kidney hurt haven't reached the level, creatinine still is normal. So in the kidney damage in the later stage of the serum creatinine can have the clinical significance.
Creatinine is one of the body's metabolism product, and the main creatine generation. Creatine can for our body muscle activities with energy. As long as muscle activity will consume energy generation creatinine. But creatinine constantly produce, the excessive accumulation in the body of the body to produce poisonous effect. By constantly need glomerular filtration urine from the body from the bodies.
When normal renal function, creatinine glomerular filter from urine from the tossed out. Renal damage, creatinine from kidney row not to go out, but after intestinal waste eliminated from the body. Normally produced in the body of the speed of 1 serum creatinine mg/minutes, glomerular also at the same speed put it cleared away. When kidney function decline to certain degree, the blood creatinine can rise, but when compensatory mechanism normal renal function, blood creatinine increased also can appear.
When left normal renal function of the three points at that time, the kidney compensatory, blood creatinine increased only, so blood creatinine and not sensitivity of glomerular filtration function index. The normal serum creatinine is 40-120 umol/L, muscle atrophy, thin body, factors such as pregnancy can make creatinine slightly low. Opinion, creatinine indicators and was not accurate in reflecting the stand or fall of renal function.
Renal failure treatment including the following aspects:
(1) for renal failure causes treatment, such as expansion before correcting kidney factors, remove after kidney obstruction factors, renal failure accelerated sex or other severe glomerulonephritis impact will be awarded with hormone effect, allergic interstitial nephritis should stop immediately, give allergy medications, etc.
(2) less urine period, fluid intake to measured for into the for the principle.
(3) correct high potassium hematic disease and acidosis.
(4) the renal failure should be started as soon as possible dialysis therapy, dehydration, remove toxin and correct electrolyte and acid-base disorders disorder of function, make renal failure patients spend less urine period of difficulties. More strict monitoring urine period water, electrolyte balance in case died from dehydration and electrolytes disturbance. Renal failure recovery strengthening nutrition, rest and avoid to use renal toxicity drug are very important.

What are the symptoms of children's kidney failure

According to reduce the amount of urine or not, acute kidney failure can be divided into less urine type and the less urine type. Acute renal failure with less urine or no urine behavior called oliguria type. The less urine type refers to the blood, blood rise, rapid clearance is reduced, and with less urine performance. Clinical common type oliguria acute renal failure, clinical process is divided into three stages:
A, diuresis issue of the children what are the symptoms of kidney failure
When children ARF urine output increase gradually, the whole body edema ease, 24 hour urine output of 250 mL/m2, namely for diuresis period. Normally last for 1 ~ 2 weeks (better can reach a month), this period because of urination, can appear dehydration, low sodium and hypokalemia. Early nitrogen quality continued even after aggravating, renal function resumed gradually late.
Second, less urine issue of the children what are the symptoms of kidney failure
Oliguria period normally last for 1 ~ 2 weeks, the elder to 4 ~ 6 weeks, last time to grow more, the heavier renal damage. Less than 15 days for urine, or no more than 10 days of urine and prognosis. Oliguria issue of the system symptoms are:
1. Water natrium retention: children for the whole body be edema, high blood pressure, pulmonary edema, brain edema and heart failure, sometimes for water retention can appear dilution sex hyponatremia.
2. Electrolytes disturbance: common high potassium, sodium, calcium, low low GaoMei, high phosphorus and low chlorine hematic disease
3. Metabolic acidosis: performance for nausea, vomiting, fatigue, lethargy, breathing deep fast, loss of appetite, and even coma, blood pH value reduced.
4. : for renal excretion obstacles to make all kinds of toxic substance in the body by accumulation. Can appear the whole body of each system poisoning symptoms. Their extent and blood urea nitrogen and higher concentration are in agreement.
(1) the digestive system: the performance for the loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea, a serious gastrointestinal bleeding or jaundice, and gastrointestinal bleeding may increase of nitrogen hematic disease.
(2) the cardiovascular system: mainly for water natrium retention be caused by, the performance for the high blood pressure and heart failure, still can happen arrhythmia, pericarditis, etc.
(3) nervous system symptoms: can have drowsiness, was chaos, anxiety, convulsions, coma and the autonomic nervous disorders such as sweat or dry skin, also can be the performance for the awareness, behavior, remembering, feeling, emotion and so on many kinds of dysfunction.
(4) the blood system: ARF is often accompanied by cells are pigment anemia, anemia with renal deterioration and aggravating, is because of red blood cell production decrease, the blood vessels hemolysis, blood thinners and gastrointestinal bleeding caused by such reasons as the. Bleeding tendency (gums bleeding, bleeding from the nose, skin stasis point and gastrointestinal bleeding) number of thrombocytopenia, platelet function abnormal and DIC cause. Acute renal failure early often heighten the total number of white blood cells, neutrophils ratio increased also.
5. Infection: infection is the most common complication of ARF, and urinary tract infections in respiratory tract seen, by pathogenic bacteria staphylococcus aureus and gram-negative bacteria see most. NYV.
Three, the children what recovery kidney failure symptoms
Diuresis period, renal function improved, urine output back to normal, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine gradually returned to normal, and renal function need months concentrated returns to normal, a minority of patients left renal damage irreversible. This period of performance for the children can be weak, angular, malnutrition, anemia, and immune function is low. The drug caused by more than the less urine ATN for acute renal failure type, clinical manifestation less urine type acute renal failure symptoms light, fewer complications, and low mortality.
Children know what are the symptoms of kidney failure is to prevent kidney failure key, is key to the health of children, hope this paper can provide reference for the majority of the parents, so as to guide the child's daily care and diet.

Children the symptoms of kidney failure diagnosis

In recent years children with renal failure who increases gradually, kidney disease has become a serious threat to children's health disease, kidney failure, also become children children a kidney disease disease. Children of kidney disease early may be no obvious symptoms that may have very serious, development to kidney failure, and even uremia! So the children the symptoms of kidney failure diagnosis is particularly important!
Children are the symptoms of kidney failure diagnosis include those? Now, let's have a look:
A, children's kidney failure more symptoms of urine period diagnosis:
1, more in less urine the first weekend of urine or 2 weeks, the urine quantity can be a few days in 400-600 ml/d, a few cases of heavy urine output slower increase;
2, the short term of water discharge (daily can be more than 3000 ml) and electrolyte can appear quickly dehydration and hypokalemia, low sodium phenomenon;
3, 5 to 7 days urine output gradually returned to normal, but concentrated poor kidney function;
4, routine urine visible most tube type and the white blood cells, a few red blood cells and little protein;
5, urea nitrogen (BUN) or NPN slow down;
6, easy to complications of infection.
Second, children's kidney failure symptoms of less urine period diagnosis:
For 3 to 14 days or longer, points of several situations:
1, with no urine or less clinical characteristic of urine, the daily urine output less than 250 ml or 1 hour less than 10 ml urine output for less urine, daily urine output for no less than 50 ml urine;
2, nitrogen and acidosis performance of hematic disease, lack of power, spirit, lethargy, be agitated, such anorexia, nausea and vomiting and deep breathing, a serious anemia, hiccups, oral ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding, coma and convulsions, etc.;
3, high potassium disease: potassium mmol/L if more than 7.0, can endanger the life, heart rate slow, arrhythmia, heart sounds low blunt cardiac arrest even; Electrocardiogram is T wave high pointed, QRS complex broadens, and the P wave flat wide.
4, high blood pressure, pulmonary edema and heart failure performance: breathing difficulties, the purple heart rate increase, heart defect, increasing, and heart sounds low blunt, two thin wet go sound lung, cerebral edema can consciously obstacles, coma, convulsions, etc.;
5, urine for 1.010 fixed proportion, urine protein, there were red blood cells, particle tube type;
6, serum creatinine, the increased serum phosphate, reduce blood calcium, some can appear brothers tetany.
Three, children's kidney failure symptoms of recovery diagnosis:
Normal daily urine output, uremia symptoms gradually disappear, blood biochemical examination normal, kidney and proteinuria the need for a long time to recover.