Showing posts with label kidney disease in children with nephrotic syndrome. Show all posts
Showing posts with label kidney disease in children with nephrotic syndrome. Show all posts

Wednesday, 13 June 2012

How children prevent kidney disease

With June comes, we would like to make several recommendations for children and their parents on how children that prevent kidney disease.
Kidney disease is called "the killer sweet." Many patients find that they suddenly are already in the final period when they went to the hospital for the first review. This situation also exists in the child. More and more clinical statistics indicate that appear on a young trend attack of kidney disease. You want to be careful as many young children suffer from the final period of kidney disease now.
So we need to know the importance of children to avoid kidney disease, especially children and their parents should be aware of several preventive measures for kidney disease.
The first,When he suffers from inflammation and infection for children, try to use antibiotics to treat the disease completely and fundamentally. Otherwise, the infection can cause discrete renal disease.
The second,Analgesic drug like damaging your kidneys, so consult your doctor if you want to use it.
The third,Overeating can harm the kidneys of children. Everything we eat, finally turning to metabolic wastes must be eliminated from the body through our kidneys, therefore, overeating add much burden on your kidneys.
The fourth,Many storage of urine in the bladder to your kidneys are not good, because a long period of storage of urine in the bladder allows the ureter rich in toxins, these toxins can infect the kidneys. Then Pee time!
The fifth,Regular examination for renal function. Each year, half of the routine tests for urine and blood should be done at least. Only that, potential kidney disease can be detected at an early period.

Saturday, 2 June 2012

Children with nephrotic syndrome, the etiology and classification

Children of nephrotic syndrome is proteinuria (24-hour urinary protein more than 3.5 g) tall lipemia and different level of clinical syndrome features. Common causes of glomerular disease by (such as primary glomerular inflammation, glomerular focal sclerosis, etc), secondary glomerulonephritis (such as diabetic nephropathy with lupus kidney disease, etc) and secondary infection (such as bacteria, viruses, etc), the circulation system disease, drug poisoning cause. Children early basement membrane lesions nephrotic syndrome is lighter, along with lesions gradually progress, a lot of protein urine from the bodies, which was reduced plasma protein important reasons. The fall in the levels of plasma protein, especially the albumin significantly, cause plasma colloid osmotic pressure drop, prompted the blood vessels in the blood vessels to the liquid, cause tissue edema and effective capacity drops of blood. The children produced nephrotic syndrome hyperlipidemia mechanism is not very clear.
Before the onset of the children often upper respiratory tract infection history, mild edema only performance in the morning, eyelid edema, the person that weigh the whole body, pitting oedema scrotal edema performance light, severe swelling have ascites and chest water, the children often tired, anorexia, WeiMi spirit, pale face wait for a symptom, the children immune function is low, so often have infection, if not timely treatment can be combined with hypovolemic shock, electrolyte imbalance vascular blockage and acute renal failure, etc. Available adrenal cortical hormone and combining traditional treatment.
The upper respiratory tract infection is inducement
Children's respiratory infections, such as colds, tonsillitis, acute pharyngitis, if not to the timely and effective control of infection, in 1 ~ 4 weeks after may induce nephrotic syndrome. In general, children nephrotic syndrome have early signs of infection, its outstanding characteristic is 3 tall one low, namely high dropsy, high protein, high cholesterol and hypoalbuminemia. Tiny disease degeneration nephrotic syndrome in age of onset two to six years old children, and boy more than girls, extremely easy recurrence and delay, the course of a long.
Little children because physique weaker, than normal immune cells less people, the immune function is not strong, so the immune cells not only sometimes devour the bacteria, but leave the bacteria inclusive up, the body of germs and bacteria itself with antibody into a kind of immune complex, with blood circulation, the kidney, the sedimentary glomerular basement membrane to, so as to have a kidney damage, make a loss of protein, eventually leading to the nephrotic syndrome.

Children nephrotic syndrome why repeated attacks?


1, hormone therapy nephrotic syndrome "take temporary solution not effect a permanent cure"
In the treatment of children with nephrotic syndrome, can't say hormones and western medicine had no effect. No doubt hormone treatment nephrotic syndrome in a short time can effectively eliminate the symptoms, such as protein, power field turn Yin, etc. But it's important to note that hormone take temporary solution cannot effect a permanent, simple plugging protein, plugging power field can only temporary control condition, but not cause damage to the kidney tissue-treatment. Our hospital has been advocating need not hormone, through the traditional Chinese medicine treatment more than the target nephrotic syndrome, pathological damage from the repair and kidney arrangement of recuperation, clinical investigation found that most patients with nephrotic syndrome can achieve good therapeutic effect, kidney disease recurrence rates significantly.
2, children's easy infection, cold lead to illness
Nephrotic syndrome patients generally speaking their own resistance to drop, easy infection, a cold. But the child is in growth, the body each organization has not yet mature and was easily the bonds of disease, kidney disease patients responded to more children helpless, so vulnerable to a cold, infection worse.
Outside the treatment, the children's parents must pay attention to the nephrotic syndrome
First, suffering from nephrotic syndrome in children should not overworked, parents should be aware.
The child's self regulate ability is poor, came home from the hospital will feel very novel, easy to play too tired, lack of sleep, parents should be more attention to arrange good boy schedules, as far as possible to get sufficient rest.
Second,  nephrotic syndrome in children  eat much salt not food.
Eating less salt to pay attention, on blood pressure is not down to normal child, it is really very important. But the food without salt, and can affect appetite, appropriate USES low salt diet. In the bloated and high blood pressure dies, just can improve general eating, but also to ordinary, must not be too salty. Steamed bread and soda biscuit also contains sodium, had better not give kids to eat. Can let the child to eat some novel fruits and vegetables, to supplement vitamin.
Third, the child should not be long wear shirt don't change. Infections often is to lure a recurrence of kidney disease cause. Wash regularly change clothes and keep skin clean and prevent skin infections.
Fourth, the children not to public places. To maintain indoor air, novelty, try not to take her children to the stores, movie theaters and other public places. Pay attention to increase or decrease as the weather changes shirt, prevent a cold.
Fifth, unfavorable to reduction or withdrawal. Treatment for kidney disease is insist, parents should urge each child medicine on time, must not any reduction and withdrawal, lest cause illness relapses.

Wednesday, 30 May 2012

Children nephrotic syndrome why repeated attacks


1, hormone therapy nephrotic syndrome "take temporary solution not effect a permanent cure"
In the treatment of nephrotic syndrome in children, can't say hormones and western medicine had no effect. No doubt hormone treatment nephrotic syndrome in a short time can effectively eliminate the symptoms, such as protein, power field turn Yin, etc. But it's important to note that hormone take temporary solution cannot effect a permanent, simple plugging protein, plugging power field can only temporary control condition, but not cause damage to the kidney tissue-treatment. Our hospital has been advocating need not hormone, through the traditional Chinese medicine treatment more than the target nephrotic syndrome, pathological damage from the repair and kidney arrangement of recuperation, clinical investigation found that most patients with nephrotic syndrome can achieve good therapeutic effect, kidney disease recurrence rates significantly.
2, children's easy infection, cold lead to illness
Nephrotic syndrome in children generally speaking their own resistance to drop, easy infection, a cold. But the child is in growth, the body each organization has not yet mature and was easily the bonds of disease, kidney disease patients responded to more children helpless, so vulnerable to a cold, infection worse.

Monday, 28 May 2012

Children of nephrotic syndrome is the diet of the matters needing attention


Kidney disease in children with nephrotic syndrome, famous and then know its meaning: it doesn't like diabetes and other disease belongs to the independence of the same disease, but a group of glomerular disease syndrome. Therefore, in order to cooperate with nephrotic syndrome treatment, kidney disease syndrome patients need attention in eating.
kidney disease in children with nephrotic syndrome with a diet must uria, edema, hypoalbuminemia and hyperlipidemia characteristic.
(1) different degree of oedema patient, should give less salt, no salt or less sodium diet. In taking large doses of hormone therapy, easy to cause the sodium salt retention and cause oedema, should also be proper limits of salt into appetite. no salt diet: nephrotic syndrome in patients with no longer when cooking salt or in other salt food, general often add sweet and sour taste to increase, but the amount of sodium in food should be no more than 1000 mg. less salt diet: eating things in patients with YanLiang intake of no more than 2 ~ 3 g (1 g of sodium salt of the capacity of 400 mg), no other food other salt food. less sodium diet: eating in a day in cooking no longer add salt into or other salt food outside, and calculation of the amount of sodium in food, no more than 250 to 500 mg.
(2), except in renal failure and nitrogen qualitative hematic disease outside the person, the plasma protein lower than normal, the general should be given a high protein diet, daily supply at 1.5 to 2.0 g· Kg-1 calculation, in addition to the normal supply with demand, but also make up for the lost urinary protein discharge. If once appear, kidney failure or nitrogen hematic disease should be adopted in the limit of protein diet.

How to care summer nephrotic syndrome in children?


One, pay attention to the bedroom environment value sleep health summer, nephrotic syndrome patients decorate the bedroom appropriate capacious, bright, ventilated, ventilation, keep a certain temperature. The air conditioning shoulds not be too low, with less than the temperature outside is 5 c ~ 6 & deg; C or so advisable, or extremely easy because of the rapid change and cold and heat in a cold. bedding to clean, dry, the bedroom wants downy light, ventilated breathe freely. Because after sleep based metabolic abate, the person's self-defense function is poorer, extremely easy catch cold catch cold catch a cold, so kidney disease in children with nephrotic syndrome must pay attention when summer sleep cover abdomen, in order to safeguard against the stomach Yang, prevent colds.
Second, the characteristic of the smooth abstinence sentiment not easy is often illness relapses, blood pressure fluctuations in the important reasons. kidney disease in children with nephrotic syndrome in the course of a long, patients must have the confidence of conquer disease, clever sentiment to adjust, such as birds and flowers to amuse, calligraphy, reading, YiQi, etc. Can be cheerful mood, promote health.